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Will and Testament — §25

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 25 of 59.

Source (Persian)

امّا بیت عدل الّذی جعله اللّه مصدر کلّ خیر و مصوناً من کلّ خطآء باید بانتخاب عمومی یعنی نفوس مؤمنه تشکیل شود و اعضا باید مظاهر تقوای الهی و مطالع علم و دانائی و ثابت بر دین الهی و خیرخواه جمیع نوع انسانی باشند و مقصد بیت عدل عمومیست یعنی در جمیع بلاد بیت عدل خصوصی تشکیل شود و آن بیوت عدل بیت عدل عمومی انتخاب نماید این مجمع مرجع کلّ امور است و مؤسّس قوانین و احکامی که در نصوص الهی موجود نه و جمیع مسائل مشکله در اینمجلس حلّ گردد و ولیّ امر اللّه رئیس مقدّس این مجلس و عضو اعظم ممتاز لاینعزل و اگر در اجتماعات بالذّات حاضر نشود نائب و وکیلی تعیین فرماید و اگر چنانچه عضوی از اعضا گناهی ارتکاب نماید که در حقّ عموم ضرری حاصل شود ولیّ امر اللّه صلاحیّت اخراج او دارد بعد ملّت شخص دیگر انتخاب نماید این بیت عدل مصدر تشریعست و حکومت قوّۀ تنفیذ تشریع باید مؤیّد تنفیذ گردد و تنفیذ باید ظهیر و معین تشریع شود تا از ارتباط و التیام این دو قوّت بنیان عدل و انصاف متین و رزین گردد و اقالیم جنّت النّعیم و بهشت برین شود

Shoghi Effendi Translation

And now, concerning the House of Justice which God hath ordained as the source of all good and freed from all error, it must be elected by universal suffrage, that is, by the believers. Its members must be manifestations of the fear of God and daysprings of knowledge and understanding, must be steadfast in God’s Faith and the well-wishers of all mankind. By this House is meant the Universal House of Justice, that is, in all countries a secondary House of Justice must be instituted, and these secondary Houses of Justice must elect the members of the Universal one. Unto this body all things must be referred. It enacteth all ordinances and regulations that are not to be found in the explicit Holy Text. By this body all the difficult problems are to be resolved and the Guardian of the Cause of God is its sacred head and the distinguished member for life of that body. Should he not attend in person its deliberations, he must appoint one to represent him. Should any of the members commit a sin injurious to the common weal, the Guardian of the Cause of God hath at his own discretion the right to expel him, whereupon the people must elect another one in his stead. This House of Justice enacteth the laws and the government enforceth them. The legislative body must reinforce the executive, the executive must aid and assist the legislative body so that through the close union and harmony of these two forces, the foundation of fairness and justice may become firm and strong, that all the regions of the world may become even as Paradise itself.

Translation Notes

خطآء
khṭáʾ kh-ṭ-ʾ

literal: error; error, sin; error, transgression

SE rendered مصدر (mṣdr)خیر (khír)مصوناً (mṣúnáan)خطآء (khṭáʾ)باید (báyd)بانتخاب (bántkháb)عمومی (ʿmúmí)یعنی (yʿní)نفوس (nfús)مؤمنه (mʾmnh) as “source, good, freed from all error, must be, elected by, universal, that is, believers”

trespasses 50% path 50%
یعنی
yʿní ʿ-n-y “that is”

literal: meaning

SE rendered خطآء (khṭáʾ)باید (báyd)بانتخاب (bántkháb)عمومی (ʿmúmí)یعنی (yʿní)نفوس (nfús)مؤمنه (mʾmnh)تشکیل (tshkíl)اعضا (iʿḍá) as “must be, elected by, universal, that is, believers, members”

who 40% meant 40% meaneth 20%
تشکیل
tshkíl sh-k-l “difficult” Distinctive

literal: difficult; difficult, problem

This form usually rendered as “must” (3 occurrences)

difficult 60% mystery 20% must 20%
بر
br b-r-r “in”

literal: on; on, upon; upon

SE rendered مطالع (mṭálʿ)علم (ʿlm)دانائی (dánáʾí)ثابت (thábt)بر (br)دین (dín)الهی (al-hí)خیرخواه (khírkhúáh)جمیع (jmíʿ) as “daysprings, knowledge, understanding, steadfast, in, Faith, God, well-wishers, all”

land 33% upon 11% piety 11% unto 11% pious 6% righteousness 6% beseech 6% good 6% against 6% indignities 6%
نوع
núʿ n-w-ʿ

literal: kind, type; type/kinds; type/kind

SE rendered بر (br)دین (dín)الهی (al-hí)خیرخواه (khírkhúáh)جمیع (jmíʿ)نوع (núʿ)انسانی (insání)باشند (báshnd)مقصد (mqṣd)بیت (bít)عدل (ʿdl) as “in, Faith, God, well-wishers, all, mankind, are, meant, House, Justice”

divers 33% form 33% such 33%
مرجع
mrjʿ r-j-ʿ

literal: return; returning; to return

SE rendered عمومی (ʿmúmí)انتخاب (intkháb)نماید (nmáyd)مجمع (mjmʿ)مرجع (mrjʿ)امور (imúr)مؤسّس (mʾsss)قوانین (qúánín) as “Universal, elect, body, things, enacteth, ordinances”

unto 33% object 17% target 17% singled 17% one 17%
نه

literal: end; ended; utmost

SE rendered احکامی (iḥkámí)نصوص (nṣúṣ)الهی (al-hí)موجود (mújúd)نه (nh)جمیع (jmíʿ)مسائل (msáʾl)مشکله (mshklh)اینمجلس (iynmjls) as “regulations, Text, Holy, found, not, all, problems, difficult, this body”

end 16% forbidden 12% ended 12% infinite 12% highest 12% forbiddeth 8% most 8% utmost 8% last 8% unnumbered 4%
نشود
nshúd sh-w-d “be”

literal: become; to become; became

SE rendered اجتماعات (ijtmáʿát)بالذّات (báldhdhát)حاضر (ḥáḍr)نشود (nshúd)نائب (náʾb)وکیلی (wkílí)تعیین (tʿíyn)فرماید (frmáyd) as “deliberations, in person, attend, not, one, represent, appoint, must”

should 60% nothing 20% shall 20%
چنانچه
chnánchh ch-n-n

literal: likewise; as; just as

SE rendered وکیلی (wkílí)تعیین (tʿíyn)فرماید (frmáyd)چنانچه (chnánchh)عضوی (ʿḍúy)از (iz)اعضا (iʿḍá)گناهی (gnáhí)ارتکاب (irtkáb)نماید (nmáyd) as “represent, appoint, must, members, of, sin, commit”

even 50% thus 17% thou 8% truth 8% when 8% since 8%
از
iz ʾ-z “of”

literal: from

SE rendered تعیین (tʿíyn)فرماید (frmáyd)چنانچه (chnánchh)عضوی (ʿḍúy)از (iz)اعضا (iʿḍá)گناهی (gnáhí)ارتکاب (irtkáb)نماید (nmáyd) as “appoint, must, members, of, sin, commit”

23 occurrences in corpus

گناهی
gnáhí g-n-h “sin”

literal: sins; sinner; sin

3 occurrences in corpus

حقّ
ḥqq ḥ-q-q

literal: truth; true; right

SE rendered اعضا (iʿḍá)گناهی (gnáhí)ارتکاب (irtkáb)نماید (nmáyd)حقّ (ḥqq)عموم (ʿmúm)ضرری (ḍrrí)حاصل (ḥáṣl)ولیّ (wlíl)امر (imr) as “members, sin, commit, common, injurious, Guardian, Cause”

truth 50% god 14% true 10% one 9% eternal 7% through 3% right 2% righteousness 2% unto 1% who 1%
حاصل
ḥáṣl ḥ-ṣ-l

literal: obtained; result; acquisition

SE rendered ارتکاب (irtkáb)نماید (nmáyd)حقّ (ḥqq)عموم (ʿmúm)ضرری (ḍrrí)حاصل (ḥáṣl)ولیّ (wlíl)امر (imr)اللّه (al-lh)صلاحیّت (ṣláḥíḥt) as “commit, common, injurious, Guardian, Cause, God, right”

attained 33% having 17% object 17% impossible 17% attain 17%
قوّۀ
qúqۀ q-w-y

literal: strength; power; strong

SE rendered بیت (bít)عدل (ʿdl)مصدر (mṣdr)تشریعست (tshríʿst)حکومت (ḥkúmt)قوّۀ (qúqۀ)تنفیذ (tnfídh)تشریع (tshríʿ)باید (báyd)مؤیّد (mʾíʾd)تنفیذ (tnfídh) as “House, Justice, enacteth the, laws, government, executive, legislative, must reinforce”

power 36% might 21% strength 17% through 10% strong 3% forces 3% most 3% omnipotent 2% divine 2% endowed 2%
مؤیّد
mʾíʾd ʾ-y-d

literal: support; supported; aid

SE rendered حکومت (ḥkúmt)قوّۀ (qúqۀ)تنفیذ (tnfídh)تشریع (tshríʿ)باید (báyd)مؤیّد (mʾíʾd)تنفیذ (tnfídh)گردد (grdd)تنفیذ (tnfídh)باید (báyd) as “government, executive, legislative, must”

inspired 67% wills 33%
التیام
at-tíám l-ḥ-m “flesh” Distinctive

literal: flesh; harmony

This form usually rendered as “harmony” (1 occurrences)

flesh 67% harmony 33%
رزین

literal: strong

1 occurrence in corpus

النّعیم
an-nʿím n-ʿ-m

literal: blessing

SE rendered رزین (rzín)گردد (grdd)اقالیم (iqálím)جنّت (jnnt)النّعیم (an-nʿím)بهشت (bhsht)برین (brín) as “strong, may become, regions, Paradise”

blessed 33% well 22% delights 22% happy 11% blessedness 11%
بهشت
bhsht b-h-sh

literal: paradise

SE rendered گردد (grdd)اقالیم (iqálím)جنّت (jnnt)النّعیم (an-nʿím)بهشت (bhsht)برین (brín) as “may become, regions, Paradise”

1 occurrence in corpus

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