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Kitáb-i-Íqán — §284

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 284 of 291.

Source (Persian)

و بر آن جناب معلوم بوده که اطيار هويّه و حمامات ازليّه را دو بيان است. بيانی بر حسب ظاهر، بی رمز و نقاب وحجاب فرموده و می فرمايند تا سراجی باشد هدايت کننده و نوری راه نماينده، تا سالکين را به معارج قدس رساند و طالبين را به بساط انس کشاند چنانچه مذکور شد از روايات مکشوفه و آيات واضحه. و بياناتی با حجاب و ستر فرموده و می فرمايند تا مُغلّين آنچه در قلب پنهان نمودهاند ظاهر شود و حقايقشان باهر گردد. اين است که صادق بن محمّد می فرمايد: "واللّهِ لَيُمَحَّصُنَّ وَاللّهِ لَيُغَربَلُنَّ." اين است ميزان الهی و محک صمدانی که عباد خود را به آن امتحان می فرمايد. و احدی پی به معانی اين بيانات نبرد مگر قلوب مطمئنّه و نفوس مرضيّه و افئده مجرّده. و مقصود در امثال اين گونه بيانات، معانی ظاهريّه که مردم ادراک می نمايند نبوده و نيست. اين است که می فرمايد: "لِکُلِّ عِلمٍ سَبعُونَ وَجهاً وَ لَيسَ بَينَ النّاسِ إلّا واحِدٌ و إذا قامَ القائمُ يَبُثُّ باقِی الوُجُوه بَينَ النّاسِ." و اَيضاً قالَ: "نَحنُ نَتَکَلَّمُ بِکَلِمَةٍ و نُريدُ مِنها إحدی وَسَبعينَ وَجهاً وَلَنا لِکُلِّ مِنهَا المَخرَجُ."

Shoghi Effendi Translation

It is evident unto thee that the Birds of Heaven and Doves of Eternity speak a twofold language. One language, the outward language, is devoid of allusions, is unconcealed and unveiled; that it may be a guiding lamp and a beaconing light whereby wayfarers may attain the heights of holiness, and seekers may advance into the realm of eternal reunion. Such are the unveiled traditions and the evident verses already mentioned. The other language is veiled and concealed, so that whatever lieth hidden in the heart of the malevolent may be made manifest and their innermost being be disclosed. Thus hath Sádiq, son of Muhammad, spoken: “God verily will test them and sift them.” This is the divine standard, this is the Touchstone of God, wherewith He proveth His servants. None apprehendeth the meaning of these utterances except them whose hearts are assured, whose souls have found favour with God, and whose minds are detached from all else but Him. In such utterances, the literal meaning, as generally understood by the people, is not what hath been intended. Thus it is recorded: “Every knowledge hath seventy meanings, of which one only is known amongst the people. And when the Qá’im shall arise, He shall reveal unto men all that which remaineth.” He also saith: “We speak one word, and by it we intend one and seventy meanings; each one of these meanings we can explain.”

Translation Notes

حسب
ḥsb ḥ-s-b

literal: according; reckoned; reckoning

SE rendered ازليّه (izlílh), دو (dú), بيان (bíán), بيانی (bíání), بر (br), حسب (ḥsb), ظاهر، (ẓáhr،), بی (bí), رمز (rmz), نقاب (nqáb), وحجاب (wḥjáb), فرموده (frmúdh) as “Eternity, twofold, language, the, outward, devoid, allusions, unveiled, He”

نقاب
nqáb n-q-b

literal: veil

SE rendered بيانی (bíání), بر (br), حسب (ḥsb), ظاهر، (ẓáhr،), بی (bí), رمز (rmz), نقاب (nqáb), وحجاب (wḥjáb), فرموده (frmúdh), می (mí), فرمايند (frmáynd) as “language, the, outward, devoid, allusions, unveiled, He, speak”

veil 33% unravelled 33% unveiled 33%
راه
ráh ráh

literal: way; path; path, way

SE rendered سراجی (srájí), باشد (báshd), هدايت (hdáyt), کننده (knndh), نوری (núrí), راه (ráh), نماينده، (nmáyndh،), سالکين (sálkín), معارج (mʿárj) as “lamp, be, guiding, made, light, beaconing, wayfarers, heights”

led 21% way 14% path 14% enter 14% shed 7% summoned 7% thus 7% beaconing 7% gain 7%
کشاند
kshánd kshídn → “great” Distinctive

literal: drawn; draw; pull

This form usually rendered as “advance” (1 occurrences)

great 20% brought 20% drawn 20% advance 20% revealed 20%
باهر
báhr b-h-r

literal: brilliant; share; portion

SE rendered نمودهاند (nmúdhánd), ظاهر (ẓáhr), حقايقشان (ḥqáyqshán), باهر (báhr), گردد (grdd), صادق (ṣádq), بن (bn) as “have, manifest, God, disclosed, Sádiq, son”

revealed 40% do 20% disclosed 20% resplendent 20%
لَيُمَحَّصُنَّ
layumaḥḥaṣunn m-ḥ-ṣ → “test”

literal: to test

1 occurrence in corpus

امتحان
imtḥán m-ḥ-n

literal: test; trial; test, trial

SE rendered صمدانی (ṣmdání), عباد (ʿbád), امتحان (imtḥán), می (mí), فرمايد (frmáyd), احدی (iḥdí), پی (pí), معانی (mʿání) as “eternal, servants, proveth, One, meaning”

tests 23% trials 23% proveth 15% test 15% bitter 8% tested 8% trial 8%
پی
pí pí

literal: pursuit

SE rendered امتحان (imtḥán), می (mí), فرمايد (frmáyd), احدی (iḥdí), پی (pí), معانی (mʿání), بيانات (bíánát), نبرد (nbrd), مگر (mgr) as “proveth, One, meaning, utterances, apprehendeth, except”

گونه
gúnh gúnh

literal: kind; kind, type; manner

SE rendered مجرّده (mjrrdh), مقصود (mqṣúd), امثال (imthál), گونه (gúnh), بيانات، (bíánát،), معانی (mʿání), ظاهريّه (ẓáhrírh), مردم (mrdm) as “detached, intended, such, meaning, literal, people”

such 86% so-called 14%
لَيسَ
lays l-y-s

literal: not

SE rendered عِلمٍ (ʿilmin), سَبعُونَ (sabʿún), وَجهاً (wajháan), لَيسَ (lays), النّاسِ (an-nás), واحِدٌ (wáḥidun) as “knowledge, seventy, meanings, people, one”

there 22% can 17% none 13% have 13% nothing 9% given 9% consisted 4% which 4% cannot 4% will 4%
يَبُثُّ
yabuthth b-th-th → “grief” Distinctive

literal: grief; grief/distress

This form usually rendered as “reveal” (1 occurrences)

grief 50% gave 25% reveal 25%

Source: Bahá'u'lláh, Kitáb-i-Íqán

Model Translations by Shoghi Effendi

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