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Kitáb-i-Íqán — §231

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 231 of 291.

Source (Persian)

و در جای ديگر می فرمايد: "وَ إذَا تُتْلَی عَلَيْهِم آياتُنا بَيِّناتٍ مَا کَانَ حُجَّتَهُمْ إلّا اَنْ قَالُوا ائْتُوا بِآبائِنا إن کُنتُمْ صَادِقِيْنَ. " يعنی در وقتی که تلاوت کرده می شود بر ايشان آيات ما، نيست حجّت ايشان مگر آنکه بگويند بياوريد پدرهای ما را اگر هستيد راست گويان. مشاهده نما که چه حجّت ها بر آن رحمت های کامله واسعه می گرفتند. به آياتی که حرفی از آن اعظم است از خلق سماوات و ارض و مردگان وادی نفس و هوی را به روح ايمان زنده می فرمايد استهزاء می نمودند و می گفتند: پدرهای ما را از قبر بيرون آر. اين بود اعراض و استکبار قوم. و هر کدام از اين آيات برای کلّ من علی الارض حجّتی است محکم و برهانی است معظّم که جميع ارض را کفايت می کند لَو اَنتُم فی آياتِ اللّهِ تَتَفَکَّرُونَ. و در همين آيه مذکوره لئالی اسرار مکنون است. اگر فی الجمله دردی يافت شود دوا می رسد.

Shoghi Effendi Translation

In another passage He saith: “And when Our clear verses are recited to them, their only argument is to say, ‘Bring back our fathers, if ye speak the truth!’” Behold, what foolish evidences they sought from these Embodiments of an all-encompassing mercy! They scoffed at the verses, a single letter of which is greater than the creation of heavens and earth, and which quickeneth the dead of the valley of self and desire with the spirit of faith; and clamoured saying: “Cause our fathers to speed out of their sepulchres.” Such was the perversity and pride of that people. Each one of these verses is unto all the peoples of the world an unfailing testimony and a glorious proof of His truth. Each of them verily sufficeth all mankind, wert thou to meditate upon the verses of God. In the above-mentioned verse itself pearls of mysteries lie hidden. Whatever be the ailment, the remedy it offereth can never fail.

Translation Notes

می
m-y-y “will”

literal: present continuous marker; continuous-marker

3 occurrences in corpus

بَيِّناتٍ
bayyinátin b-y-n

literal: clear

SE rendered تُتْلَی (tutlay)عَلَيْهِم (ʿalayhim)آياتُنا (áyátuná)بَيِّناتٍ (bayyinátin)حُجَّتَهُمْ (ḥujjatahum) as “are recited, to them, Our clear verses, their only argument”

evidences 57% tokens 14% proofs 14% clear 14%
ائْتُوا
iʾtúá ʾ-t-y “hath” Distinctive

literal: to bring

This form usually rendered as “‘bring” (1 occurrences)

hath 50% ‘bring 50%
وقتی
wqtí w-q-t

literal: time; appointed time; times

SE rendered صَادِقِيْنَ (ṣádiqín)يعنی (yʿní)وقتی (wqtí)تلاوت (tláwt)کرده (krdh)می (mí)بر (br) as “the truth!’”, upon”

time 38% when 38% sometime 13% hour 13%
کرده
krdh k-r-d

literal: do; to do; do, make

SE rendered صَادِقِيْنَ (ṣádiqín)يعنی (yʿní)وقتی (wqtí)تلاوت (tláwt)کرده (krdh)می (mí)بر (br) as “the truth!’”, upon”

made 21% have 14% hath 14% hast 7% departed 7% left 7% do 7% roused 7% show 7% deluged 7%
ايشان
iyshán ʾ-y-sh

literal: they; they, them; they/them

SE rendered بر (br)ايشان (iyshán) as “upon”

3 occurrences in corpus

نيست
níst b-w-d “is”

literal: be; is; to be

SE rendered بر (br)ايشان (iyshán)آيات (áyát)نيست (níst)حجّت (ḥjjt)ايشان (iyshán)مگر (mgr)آنکه (ánkh) as “upon, He”

do 17% now 17% god 17% attributed 17% denoteth 17% hath 17%
مگر
mgr m-g-r

literal: except; except/unless

SE rendered مگر (mgr)آنکه (ánkh) as “He”

save 50% other 50%
بياوريد
bíáwríd ʾ-w-r

literal: bring; to bring; brought

SE rendered آنکه (ánkh)بگويند (bgúynd)بياوريد (bíáwríd)پدرهای (pdrháy)هستيد (hstíd)راست (rást) as “He, verily”

entirely 33% have 33% hath 33%
چه
chh ch-h

literal: what; what/for; whatsoever, that which

SE rendered راست (rást)گويان (gúyán)مشاهده (msháhdh)نما (nmá)چه (chh)حجّت (ḥjjt)ها (há)بر (br)رحمت (rḥmt) as “verily, Behold, evidences, mercy”

what 50% whatsoever 50%
ها
w-j-h

literal: face; attention; turning

SE rendered مشاهده (msháhdh)نما (nmá)چه (chh)حجّت (ḥjjt)ها (há)بر (br)رحمت (rḥmt)های (háy)کامله (kámlh)واسعه (wásʿh) as “Behold, evidences, mercy, all-encompassing”

face 35% faces 12% countenance 10% set 10% sake 9% turn 8% turning 7% turned 4% setting 3% have 2%
های
háy null

literal: and; that; in

SE rendered مشاهده (msháhdh)نما (nmá)چه (chh)حجّت (ḥjjt)ها (há)بر (br)رحمت (rḥmt)های (háy)کامله (kámlh)واسعه (wásʿh)می (mí)گرفتند (grftnd) as “Behold, evidences, mercy, all-encompassing, sought”

کامله
kámlh k-m-l

literal: perfection; complete; with perfection

SE rendered حجّت (ḥjjt)ها (há)بر (br)رحمت (rḥmt)های (háy)کامله (kámlh)واسعه (wásʿh)می (mí)گرفتند (grftnd)آياتی (áyátí) as “evidences, mercy, all-encompassing, sought, verses”

از

literal: from

SE rendered گرفتند (grftnd)آياتی (áyátí)حرفی (ḥrfí)از (iz)اعظم (iʿẓm)از (iz)خلق (khlq)سماوات (smáwát) as “sought, verses, single letter, greater than, creation, heavens”

23 occurrences in corpus

زنده
zndh z-n-d

literal: life; alive; prison

SE rendered نفس (nfs)هوی (húy)روح (rúḥ)ايمان (iymán)زنده (zndh)می (mí)فرمايد (frmáyd)استهزاء (isthzáʾ)می (mí)نمودند (nmúdnd) as “self, desire, spirit, faith, scoffed, they”

reborn 25% born 25% quickened 25% risen 25%
بيرون
bírún b-r-n

literal: rain; outside, out; outside

SE rendered گفتند (gftnd)پدرهای (pdrháy)از (iz)قبر (qbr)بيرون (bírún)آر (ár)اعراض (iʿráḍ)استکبار (istkbár) as “saying, our fathers, from, speed out, perversity, pride”

went 50% brought 50%
آر
ár r-ʾ-y

literal: see; to see; see/behold

SE rendered پدرهای (pdrháy)از (iz)قبر (qbr)بيرون (bírún)آر (ár)اعراض (iʿráḍ)استکبار (istkbár)قوم (qúm) as “our fathers, from, speed out, perversity, pride, people”

thou 47% seest 11% behold 10% see 9% beholdest 7% may 4% regard 3% beheld 3% recognize 3% seen 2%
هر
hr h-r

literal: every; every/each; each

SE rendered اعراض (iʿráḍ)استکبار (istkbár)قوم (qúm)هر (hr)کدام (kdám)از (iz)آيات (áyát)برای (bráy) as “perversity, pride, people, of these verses”

کدام

literal: which

SE expanded to “of these verses”

3 occurrences in corpus

برای
bráy b-r-y

literal: for

SE rendered قوم (qúm)هر (hr)کدام (kdám)از (iz)آيات (áyát)برای (bráy)الارض (ar-rḍ)حجّتی (ḥjjtí) as “people, of these verses, world, testimony”

wherefore 50% light 50%
الجمله
al-jmlh j-m-l

literal: beauty; totality; beautiful

SE rendered لئالی (lʾálí)اسرار (isrár)مکنون (mknún)الجمله (al-jmlh)دردی (drdí)يافت (yáft)دوا (dúá)می (mí)رسد (rsd) as “pearls, mysteries, hidden, ailment, be, remedy, offereth can never fail”

among 38% partially 15% others 8% briefly 8% within 8% while 8% one 8% another 8%
دردی
drdí d-r-d “disease” Distinctive

literal: pain/disease

This form usually rendered as “ailment” (1 occurrences)

يافت
yáft y-f-t “be”

literal: found

SE rendered مکنون (mknún)الجمله (al-jmlh)دردی (drdí)يافت (yáft)دوا (dúá)می (mí)رسد (rsd) as “hidden, ailment, be, remedy, offereth can never fail”

entered 25% found 25% last 25% have 25%

Source: Bahá'u'lláh, Kitáb-i-Íqán

Model Translations by Shoghi Effendi

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