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Kitáb-i-Íqán — §123

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 123 of 291.

Source (Persian)

بلکه مقصود از صور، صور محمّدی است که بر همه ممکنات دميده شد و قيامت، قيام آن حضرت بود بر امر الهی. و غافلين که در قبور اجساد مرده بودند همه را به خلعت جديده ايمانيّه مخلّع فرمود و به حيات تازه بديعه زنده نمود. اين است وقتی که آن جمال احديّه اراده فرمود که رمزی از اسرار بعث و حشر و جنّت و نار و قيامت اظهار فرمايد جبرئيل وحی اين آيه آورد : "فَسَيُنغِضُونَ إلَيکَ رُؤوسَهُمْ و يَقُولُونَ مَتَی هُوَ قُل عَسَی اَنْ يَکُونَ قَريباً." يعنی زود است اين گمراهان وادی ضلالت سرهای خود را از روی استهزا حرکت می دهند و می گويند چه زمان خواهد اين امور ظاهر شد؟ تو در جواب بگو که شايد اينکه نزديک باشد. تلويح همين يک آيه مردم را کافی است اگر به نظر دقيق ملاحظه نمايند.

Shoghi Effendi Translation

Nay, by “trumpet” is meant the trumpet-call of Muhammad’s Revelation, which was sounded in the heart of the universe, and by “resurrection” is meant His own rise to proclaim the Cause of God. He bade the erring and wayward arise and speed out of the sepulchres of their bodies, arrayed them with the beauteous robe of faith, and quickened them with the breath of a new and wondrous life. Thus at the hour when Muhammad, that divine Beauty, purposed to unveil one of the mysteries hidden in the symbolic terms “resurrection,” “judgment,” “paradise,” and “hell,” Gabriel, the Voice of Inspiration, was heard saying: “Erelong will they wag their heads at Thee, and say, ‘When shall this be?’ Say: ‘Perchance it is nigh.’” The implications of this verse alone suffice the peoples of the world, were they to ponder it in their hearts.

Translation Notes

مرده
mrdh m-w-t

literal: dead

SE rendered غافلين (gháflín), قبور (qbúr), اجساد (ijsád), مرده (mrdh), بودند (búdnd), همه (hmh), خلعت (khlʿt), جديده (jdídh) as “erring and wayward, sepulchres, bodies, was, them, robe, new”

dead 50% one 25% lifeless 25%
تازه
tázh tázh

literal: fresh; fresh, new; fresh/new

SE rendered ايمانيّه (iymánính), مخلّع (mkhllʿ), فرمود (frmúd), حيات (ḥíát), تازه (tázh), بديعه (bdíʿh), زنده (zndh), نمود (nmúd) as “faith, arrayed, bade, life, wondrous”

new 30% refresh 20% fresh 10% renew 10% life 10% anew 10% deeper 10%
زنده
zndh z-n-d

literal: alive; alive, living; prison

SE rendered فرمود (frmúd), حيات (ḥíát), تازه (tázh), بديعه (bdíʿh), زنده (zndh), نمود (nmúd), وقتی (wqtí) as “bade, life, wondrous, at the hour”

نمود
nmúd nmúdn

literal: do; to do; show

SE rendered حيات (ḥíát), تازه (tázh), بديعه (bdíʿh), زنده (zndh), نمود (nmúd), وقتی (wqtí), جمال (jmál) as “life, wondrous, at the hour, Beauty”

hath 44% have 26% had 12% made 3% caused 3% laid 2% chose 2% fulfill 2% hast 2% make 2%
عَسَی

literal: perhaps

1 occurrence in corpus

يَکُونَ
yakún k-w-n → “is”

literal: be; was; to be

SE rendered مَتَی (matay), قُل (qul), عَسَی (ʿasay), يَکُونَ (yakún), قَريباً (qaríbáan), يعنی (yʿní), زود (zúd) as “‘When, Say, ‘Perchance, is, nigh.’”, “Erelong”

will 25% future 19% may 14% should 8% can 8% had 6% could 6% would 6% hath 6% shall 3%
وادی
wádí w-d-y

literal: valley; vale

SE rendered قَريباً (qaríbáan), يعنی (yʿní), زود (zúd), گمراهان (gmráhán), وادی (wádí), ضلالت (ḍlált), سرهای (srháy) as “nigh.’”, “Erelong, they”

valley 43% vale 43% wilderness 7% haven 7%
روی
rúy rúy

literal: face; face, surface

SE rendered از (iz), روی (rúy), استهزا (isthzá), حرکت (ḥrkt), می (mí), دهند (dhnd), می (mí) as “will”

استهزا
isthzá h-z-ʾ

literal: mock; mockery/scorn

SE rendered از (iz), روی (rúy), استهزا (isthzá), حرکت (ḥrkt), می (mí), دهند (dhnd), می (mí) as “will”

2 occurrences in corpus

دهند
dhnd dádn

literal: give; to give; given

SE rendered از (iz), روی (rúy), استهزا (isthzá), حرکت (ḥrkt), می (mí), دهند (dhnd), می (mí), گويند (gúynd), چه (chh), زمان (zmán), خواهد (khúáhd) as “will, shall”

do 10% hurled 10% will 10% persist 10% sentence 10% condemned 10% bear 10% decide 10% should 10% cause 10%
زمان
zmán z-m-n

literal: time; time, era; time, age

SE rendered می (mí), گويند (gúynd), چه (chh), زمان (zmán), خواهد (khúáhd), امور (imúr), ظاهر (ẓáhr) as “will, shall, Revelation”

days 20% time 20% day 20% age 12% whenever 8% countless 4% life 4% cycle 4% when 4% faith 4%
جواب
júáb j-w-b

literal: answer; answerer; answer, reply

SE rendered خواهد (khúáhd), امور (imúr), ظاهر (ẓáhr), تو (tú), جواب (júáb), بگو (bgú), شايد (sháyd), اينکه (iynkh) as “shall, Revelation, it”

answer 46% reply 17% replied 8% answered 4% make 4% replies 4% answering 4% made 4% answers 4% what 4%
شايد
sháyd sháyd

literal: perhaps; perhaps, maybe; befits, is allowed

SE rendered تو (tú), جواب (júáb), بگو (bgú), شايد (sháyd), اينکه (iynkh), نزديک (nzdík), باشد (báshd), تلويح (tlúyḥ), همين (hmín) as “it, implications, this”

haply 42% perchance 42% should 4% am 4% must 4% hoping 4%
نزديک
nzdík nzdík

literal: near

SE rendered اينکه (iynkh), نزديک (nzdík), باشد (báshd), تلويح (tlúyḥ), همين (hmín), يک (yk), آيه (áyh), مردم (mrdm) as “it, implications, this, one, peoples of the world”

close 25% near 25% drew 25% hour 25%

Source: Bahá'u'lláh, Kitáb-i-Íqán

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