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Gleanings — §121

Arabic source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 121 of 729.

Source (Arabic)

ولکن این تجلّیات انوار صبح هدایت و اشراقات انوار شمس عنایت در حقیقت انسان مستور و محجوبست چنانچه شعله و اشعّه و انوار در حقیقت شمع و سراج مستور است و تابش و رخشش آفتاب جهانتاب در مرایا و مجالی که از زنگ و غبار شئونات بشری تیره و مظلم گشته مخفی و مهجور است حال این شمع و سراج را افروزنده‌ئی باید و این مرایا و مجالی را صیقل‌دهنده‌ئی شاید و واضح است که تا ناری مشتعل ظاهر نشود هرگز سراج نیفروزد و تا آیینه از زنگ و غبار ممتاز نگردد صورت و مثال و تجلّی و اشراق شمس بی‌امس در او منطبع نشود

Shoghi Effendi Translation

These energies with which the Daystar of Divine bounty and Source of heavenly guidance hath endowed the reality of man lie, however, latent within him, even as the flame is hidden within the candle and the rays of light are potentially present in the lamp. The radiance of these energies may be obscured by worldly desires even as the light of the sun can be concealed beneath the dust and dross which cover the mirror. Neither the candle nor the lamp can be lighted through their own unaided efforts, nor can it ever be possible for the mirror to free itself from its dross. It is clear and evident that until a fire is kindled the lamp will never be ignited, and unless the dross is blotted out from the face of the mirror it can never represent the image of the sun nor reflect its light and glory.

Translation Notes

اشراقات
ishráqát sh-r-q → “its”

literal: shining; east; shine

SE rendered تجلّیات (tjllíát), انوار (inúár), صبح (ṣbḥ), هدایت (hdáyt), اشراقات (ishráqát), انوار (inúár), شمس (shms), عنایت (ʿnáyt), حقیقت (ḥqíqt) as “radiance, these, Daystar, Source, bounty, reality”

محجوبست
mḥjúbst ḥ-j-b

literal: veil; veiled; veils

SE rendered عنایت (ʿnáyt), حقیقت (ḥqíqt), انسان (insán), مستور (mstúr), محجوبست (mḥjúbst), چنانچه (chnánchh), شعله (shʿlh), اشعّه (ishʿʿh), انوار (inúár) as “bounty, reality, man, latent, even, flame, rays, light”

veils 29% veil 27% shut 14% veiled 12% wrapt 5% have 3% unveiled 3% deprived 3% obscure 2% may 2%
شمع

literal: candle

6 occurrences in corpus

تابش
tábsh t-b-sh

literal: shining, radiation

SE rendered حقیقت (ḥqíqt), شمع (shmʿ), سراج (sráj), مستور (mstúr), تابش (tábsh), رخشش (rkhshsh), آفتاب (áftáb), جهانتاب (jhántáb), مرایا (mráyá) as “candle, lamp, hidden, sun, mirror”

1 occurrence in corpus

جهانتاب
jhántáb j-h-ʾ-n-t-ʾ-b

literal: world-illuminating

SE rendered مستور (mstúr), تابش (tábsh), رخشش (rkhshsh), آفتاب (áftáb), جهانتاب (jhántáb), مرایا (mráyá), مجالی (mjálí), از (iz), زنگ (zng) as “hidden, sun, mirror, dross”

2 occurrences in corpus

مجالی
mjálí j-l-w

literal: manifestation; manifest; manifested

SE rendered آفتاب (áftáb), جهانتاب (jhántáb), مرایا (mráyá), مجالی (mjálí), از (iz), زنگ (zng), غبار (ghbár), شئونات (shʾúnát), بشری (bshrí) as “sun, mirror, dross, dust, worldly”

مظلم
mẓlm ẓ-l-m

literal: wronged; injustice; darkness

SE rendered زنگ (zng), غبار (ghbár), شئونات (shʾúnát), بشری (bshrí), تیره (tírh), مظلم (mẓlm), گشته (gshth), مخفی (mkhfí), مهجور (mhjúr), حال (ḥál) as “dross, dust, worldly, obscured, be”

گشته
gshth gshtn → “be”

literal: become; became; to become

SE rendered غبار (ghbár), شئونات (shʾúnát), بشری (bshrí), تیره (tírh), مظلم (mẓlm), گشته (gshth), مخفی (mkhfí), مهجور (mhjúr), حال (ḥál), شمع (shmʿ) as “dust, worldly, obscured, be, candle”

مخفی
mkhfí kh-f-y

literal: concealment

SE rendered شئونات (shʾúnát), بشری (bshrí), تیره (tírh), مظلم (mẓlm), گشته (gshth), مخفی (mkhfí), مهجور (mhjúr), حال (ḥál), شمع (shmʿ) as “worldly, obscured, be, candle”

مهجور
mhjúr h-j-r

literal: separation; abandonment; migration

SE rendered شئونات (shʾúnát), بشری (bshrí), تیره (tírh), مظلم (mẓlm), گشته (gshth), مخفی (mkhfí), مهجور (mhjúr), حال (ḥál), شمع (shmʿ), سراج (sráj) as “worldly, obscured, be, candle, lamp”

حال
ḥál ḥ-w-l

literal: now; state

SE rendered گشته (gshth), مخفی (mkhfí), مهجور (mhjúr), حال (ḥál), شمع (shmʿ), سراج (sráj), افروزنده‌ئی (ifrúzndh‌ʾí) as “be, candle, lamp, lighted”

افروزنده‌ئی
ifrúzndh‌ʾí f-r-w → “will”

literal: be lit; down, under; lighter, kindler

will 50% cover 50%
باید
báyd b-y-d

literal: must; must, should; must, needs

SE rendered شمع (shmʿ), سراج (sráj), افروزنده‌ئی (ifrúzndh‌ʾí), باید (báyd), مرایا (mráyá), مجالی (mjálí), صیقل‌دهنده‌ئی (ṣíql‌dhndh‌ʾí) as “candle, lamp, lighted, mirror, free”

must 38% should 22% incumbent 22% behooveth 6% beseemeth 3% duty 3% needeth 3% let 3%
صیقل‌دهنده‌ئی
ṣíql‌dhndh‌ʾí ṣ-q-l → “burnish” Distinctive

literal: burnish

This form usually rendered as “free” (1 occurrences)

burnish 67% free 33%
شاید
sháyd sháyd

literal: perhaps; perhaps, maybe; befits, is allowed

SE rendered مرایا (mráyá), مجالی (mjálí), صیقل‌دهنده‌ئی (ṣíql‌dhndh‌ʾí), شاید (sháyd), واضح (wáḍḥ), ناری (nárí), مشتعل (mshtʿl) as “mirror, free, clear, fire, kindled”

haply 42% perchance 42% should 4% am 4% must 4% hoping 4%
ظاهر
ẓáhr ẓ-h-r

literal: manifestation; manifest; appear

SE rendered واضح (wáḍḥ), ناری (nárí), مشتعل (mshtʿl), ظاهر (ẓáhr), نشود (nshúd), هرگز (hrgz), سراج (sráj), نیفروزد (nífrúzd) as “clear, fire, kindled, never, lamp, ignited”

نشود
nshúd shdn

literal: become; to become; became

SE rendered ناری (nárí), مشتعل (mshtʿl), ظاهر (ẓáhr), نشود (nshúd), هرگز (hrgz), سراج (sráj), نیفروزد (nífrúzd), آیینه (áyính) as “fire, kindled, never, lamp, ignited, mirror”

can 25% should 19% will 13% remain 6% may 6% would 6% unattainable 6% neither 6% hath 6% dismayed 6%
مثال
mthál m-th-l

literal: like; likeness; example

SE rendered زنگ (zng), غبار (ghbár), ممتاز (mmtáz), نگردد (ngrdd), صورت (ṣúrt), مثال (mthál), تجلّی (tjllí), اشراق (ishráq), شمس (shms) as “dross, image, its, sun”

peerless 50% none 13% unto 13% comparisons 13% matchless 13%
بی‌امس
bí‌áms ʾ-m-s

literal: yesterday

SE rendered اشراق (ishráq), شمس (shms), بی‌امس (bí‌áms), منطبع (mnṭbʿ) as “its, sun, represent”

day 50% yesterday 50%

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