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Gleanings — §121

Arabic source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 121 of 729.

Source (Arabic)

انتاب در مرایا و مجالی که از زنگ و غبار شئونات بشری تیره و مظلم گشته مخفی و مهجور است حال این شمع و سراج را افروزنده‌ئی باید و این مرایا و مجالی را صیقل‌دهنده‌ئی شاید و واضح است که تا ناری مشتعل ظاهر نشود هرگز سراج نیفروزد و تا آیینه از زنگ و غبار ممتاز نگردد صورت و مثال و تجلّی و اشراق شمس بی‌امس در او منطبع نشود و چون مابین خلق

Shoghi Effendi Translation

These energies with which the Daystar of Divine bounty and Source of heavenly guidance hath endowed the reality of man lie, however, latent within him, even as the flame is hidden within the candle and the rays of light are potentially present in the lamp. The radiance of these energies may be obscured by worldly desires even as the light of the sun can be concealed beneath the dust and dross which cover the mirror. Neither the candle nor the lamp can be lighted through their own unaided efforts, nor can it ever be possible for the mirror to free itself from its dross. It is clear and evident that until a fire is kindled the lamp will never be ignited, and unless the dross is blotted out from the face of the mirror it can never represent the image of the sun nor reflect its light and glory.

Translation Notes

از
iz ʾ-z

literal: from

SE rendered انتاب (intáb)مرایا (mráyá)مجالی (mjálí)از (iz)زنگ (zng)غبار (ghbár)شئونات (shʾúnát)بشری (bshrí)تیره (tírh) as “These energies, the mirror, dross, worldly desires, of man, obscured”

23 occurrences in corpus

مظلم
mẓlm ẓ-l-m

literal: wronged; injustice; darkness

SE rendered زنگ (zng)غبار (ghbár)شئونات (shʾúnát)بشری (bshrí)تیره (tírh)مظلم (mẓlm)گشته (gshth)مخفی (mkhfí) as “dross, worldly desires, of man, obscured, latent”

گشته
gshth g-sh-t

literal: become; became; to become

SE rendered شئونات (shʾúnát)بشری (bshrí)تیره (tírh)مظلم (mẓlm)گشته (gshth)مخفی (mkhfí)مهجور (mhjúr)حال (ḥál)شمع (shmʿ) as “worldly desires, of man, obscured, latent, the candle”

hath 24% made 18% returned 12% have 12% attained 6% forsook 6% manifested 6% illumined 6% opened 6% risen 6%
مهجور
mhjúr h-j-r

literal: separation; migration; abandonment

SE rendered بشری (bshrí)تیره (tírh)مظلم (mẓlm)گشته (gshth)مخفی (mkhfí)مهجور (mhjúr)حال (ḥál)شمع (shmʿ)سراج (sráj) as “of man, obscured, latent, the candle, the lamp”

شمع

literal: candle

6 occurrences in corpus

نیفروزد
nífrúzd f-r-w “ignited”

literal: lighter, kindler; be lit; down, under

3 occurrences in corpus

باید
báyd b-y-d

literal: must; must, should

SE rendered شمع (shmʿ)سراج (sráj)افروزنده‌ئی (ifrúzndh‌ʾí)باید (báyd)مرایا (mráyá)مجالی (mjálí)صیقل‌دهنده‌ئی (ṣíql‌dhndh‌ʾí) as “the candle, the lamp, the mirror, itself”

must 56% incumbent 25% should 13% behooveth 6%
صیقل‌دهنده‌ئی
ṣíql‌dhndh‌ʾí ṣ-q-l “burnish” Distinctive

literal: burnish

This form usually rendered as “itself” (1 occurrences)

burnish 67% itself 33%
شاید
sháyd sh-y-d

literal: perhaps; befits, is fitting; worthy, befitting

SE rendered مرایا (mráyá)مجالی (mjálí)صیقل‌دهنده‌ئی (ṣíql‌dhndh‌ʾí)شاید (sháyd)واضح (wáḍḥ)ناری (nárí)مشتعل (mshtʿl) as “the mirror, itself, clear, a fire, kindled”

haply 50% perchance 50%
ظاهر
ẓáhr ẓ-h-r

literal: manifestation; manifest; appear

SE rendered واضح (wáḍḥ)ناری (nárí)مشتعل (mshtʿl)ظاهر (ẓáhr)نشود (nshúd)هرگز (hrgz)سراج (sráj)نیفروزد (nífrúzd) as “clear, a fire, kindled, never, the lamp, ignited”

نشود
nshúd sh-w-d

literal: become; to become; became

SE rendered ناری (nárí)مشتعل (mshtʿl)ظاهر (ẓáhr)نشود (nshúd)هرگز (hrgz)سراج (sráj)نیفروزد (nífrúzd)آیینه (áyính) as “a fire, kindled, never, the lamp, ignited, the mirror”

should 60% nothing 20% shall 20%
آیینه
áyính ʾ-y-n “such” Distinctive

literal: mirror

This form usually rendered as “mirror” (1 occurrences)

نگردد
ngrdd g-r-d

literal: become; to become

SE rendered آیینه (áyính)از (iz)زنگ (zng)غبار (ghbár)ممتاز (mmtáz)نگردد (ngrdd)صورت (ṣúrt)مثال (mthál)تجلّی (tjllí)اشراق (ishráq) as “the mirror, dross, dust, free, image, reflect, light”

rejected 33% come 33% may 33%
مثال
mthál m-th-l

literal: like

SE rendered زنگ (zng)غبار (ghbár)ممتاز (mmtáz)نگردد (ngrdd)صورت (ṣúrt)مثال (mthál)تجلّی (tjllí)اشراق (ishráq)شمس (shms) as “dross, dust, free, image, reflect, light, the sun”

بی‌امس
bí‌áms ʾ-m-s

literal: yesterday

SE rendered تجلّی (tjllí)اشراق (ishráq)شمس (shms)بی‌امس (bí‌áms)منطبع (mnṭbʿ) as “reflect, light, the sun, represent”

1 occurrence in corpus

چون
chún ch-w-n

literal: when; as

SE rendered شمس (shms)بی‌امس (bí‌áms)منطبع (mnṭbʿ)نشود (nshúd)چون (chún) as “the sun, represent”

“when 20% inasmuch 20% soon 20% “inasmuch 20% even 20%

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