Epistle to the Son of the Wolf — §173

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 173 of 268.

Source (Persian)

يا ايّها المعروف بالعلم مُرِ العباد بالمعروف و لا تکن من المتوقّفين * ببصر حديد نظر نما افتاب حقيقت بامر مالک ملکوت بيان و سلطان جبروت عرفان از افق سماء سجن عکّاء مشرق و لائح اعراض او را محجوب ننمود و صفوف و الوف منعش نکرد از برای ان جناب هيچ عذری باقی نمانده يا بايد اقرار نمائی و يا نعوذ باللّه بر انکار کلّ قيام کنی*

Shoghi Effendi Translation

O thou who art reputed for thy learning! Bid men to do that which is praiseworthy, and be not of such as tarry. Observe thou with a keen eye. The Sun of Truth shineth resplendently, at the bidding of the Lord of the kingdom of utterance, and the King of the heaven of knowledge, above the horizon of the prison-city of ‘Akká. Repudiation hath not veiled it, and ten thousand hosts arrayed against it were powerless to withhold it from shining. Thou canst excuse thyself no longer. Either thou must recognize it, or - God forbid - arise and deny all the Prophets!

Translation Notes

المعروف

al-mʿrúf ʿ-r-f → “knowledge” Distinctive

literal: knowledge; know; knower

This form usually rendered as “known”, “right”, “recognized” (31 occurrences)

known 33% right 17% recognized 11% integrity 6% repute 6% art 6% what 6% perform 6% renown 6% obscure 6%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §205: His knowledge gleaningsGWB §135: discover kitab-i-ahdAhd §13: perform praiseworthy deeds kitab-i-iqanKIQ §130: thou wouldst seize prayers-and-meditationsP&M §543: all that have recognized tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §12: to see the-hidden-wordsHW §4: knew epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §100: but know

بالعلم

bálʿlm ʿ-l-m → “for thy learning”

literal: world; knowledge; worlds

SE expanded to “for thy learning”

knowledge 72% learning 10% divine 4% standard 4% divines 2% banner 2% science 2% wisdom 2% hidden 2% understanding 2%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §91: the peoples of the earth fire-tabletFire §3: Enchanter gleaningsGWB §40: commentators of the Qur’án kitab-i-iqanKIQ §212: acquired learning prayers-and-meditationsP&M §313: world of Thine tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §17: of all the worlds tablet-of-the-holy-marinerMariner §13: we have taught thee the-hidden-wordsHW §14: seekest thou enlightenment

مُرِ

mur m-r-r → “one”

literal: pass; passed

one 25% once 17% again 17% utterly 13% another 8% “again 4% subsequent 4% battles 4% passed 4% totally 4%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §187: utterly gleaningsGWB §212: hath gone forth kitab-i-iqanKIQ §90: passing prayers-and-meditationsP&M §36: vanisheth the-hidden-wordsHW §122: follow epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §66: wafted gleaningsGWB §163: Again kitab-i-iqanKIQ §92: totally

العباد

al-ʿbád ʿ-b-d → “men”

literal: servants; servant; servant/slave

servants 34% men 30% people 21% man 3% all 3% peoples 3% unto 2% who 2% serve 2% mankind 2%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §232: I worship fire-tabletFire §49: Adored gleaningsGWB §706: complete servitude kitab-i-iqanKIQ §88: His people?”prayers-and-meditationsP&M §381: they who serve Thee tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §15: a service the-hidden-wordsHW §3: of others will-and-testamentW&T §23: of the servants

تکن

tkn k-w-n → “be”

literal: be; to be

SE rendered بالعلم (bálʿlm), مُرِ (mur), العباد (al-ʿbád), بالمعروف (bálmʿrúf), تکن (tkn), المتوقّفين (al-mtúqqfín), ببصر (bbṣr), حديد (ḥdíd), نظر (nẓr) as “for thy learning, ! Bid, men, be, tarry, a keen, Observe thou”

thou 33% worth 17% before 17% withhold 17% have 17%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §5: Thou wast fire-tabletFire §35: universe gleaningsGWB §385: are remembered kitab-i-iqanKIQ §107: like those prayers-and-meditationsP&M §778: such be tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §15: withhold not thyself tablet-of-carmelCarmel §4: thou hesitate tablet-of-the-holy-marinerMariner §31: whose heart hath

المتوقّفين

al-mtúqqfín w-q-f → “tarry”

literal: aware; standing; stopping

hesitated 21% hesitate 16% tarry 11% hesitation 11% established 11% stand 11% place 5% remain 5% fully 5% vacillation 5%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §160: place fire-tabletFire §28: doth My pen halt gleaningsGWB §356: can be disclosed kitab-i-iqanKIQ §280: tarried prayers-and-meditationsP&M §169: had been reckoned amongst epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §199: vacillation gleaningsGWB §47: and movest not kitab-i-iqanKIQ §74: is written

ببصر

bbṣr b-ṣ-r → “eyes”

literal: sight; insight; eyes

eye 29% penetrating 14% discernment 7% keen 7% carefully 7% outward 7% perceive 7% sight 7% moment 7% eyes 7%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §17: vision gleaningsGWB §520: Examine Our kitab-i-ahdAhd §3: hearing kitab-i-iqanKIQ §203: understanding prayers-and-meditationsP&M §442: our eyes the-hidden-wordsHW §45: do thou see epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §110: thine eyes gleaningsGWB §96: perceived

حديد

ḥdíd ḥ-d-d

literal: limit; limited; limits

SE rendered تکن (tkn), المتوقّفين (al-mtúqqfín), ببصر (bbṣr), حديد (ḥdíd), نظر (nẓr), نما (nmá), افتاب (iftáb), حقيقت (ḥqíqt), بامر (bámr), مالک (málk) as “be, tarry, a keen, Observe thou, hath, The Sun, of Truth, at the bidding, the Lord”

sharp 22% discernment 22% chains 22% keen 11% steel 11% discerning 11%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §180: limits gleaningsGWB §330: in Divine kitab-i-iqanKIQ §127: by four limits prayers-and-meditationsP&M §781: and precepts tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §5: ordinances tablet-of-the-holy-marinerMariner §18: worldly limitations the-hidden-wordsHW §39: in My statutes epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §54: sharper

نظر

nẓr n-ẓ-r → “observe thou”

literal: look; looking; view

observe 15% beholding 15% because 11% sight 11% owing 11% consider 7% ponder 7% considering 7% eye 7% reason 7%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §222: Gaze fire-tabletFire §48: looking toward gleaningsGWB §135: Contemplate kitab-i-ahdAhd §10: to turn kitab-i-iqanKIQ §280: feel inclined prayers-and-meditationsP&M §151: fixing tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §2: resplendent Beauty the-hidden-wordsHW §93: recall

نما

nmá n-m-ʾ → “hath” Distinctive

literal: do; show; make

This form usually rendered as “thou”, “meditate”, “behold” (39 occurrences)

thou 13% meditate 13% behold 13% strive 13% reflect 13% gird 7% uncover 7% mind 7% consider 7% nurtured 7%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §201: choose gleaningsGWB §687: found kitab-i-ahdAhd §16: Give kitab-i-iqanKIQ §171: had proclaimed prayers-and-meditationsP&M §659: we beseech Thee the-hidden-wordsHW §160: will reveal will-and-testamentW&T §6: advanced epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §243: proceeded

افتاب

iftáb ʾ-f-t-ʾ-b → “sun”

literal: sun; by-sun

sun 50% day-star 17% all-resplendent 17% daystar 17%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §20: Day-Star kitab-i-iqanKIQ §18: all-resplendent light the-hidden-wordsHW §146: daystar will-and-testamentW&T §23: of the sun kitab-i-iqanKIQ §124: sun kitab-i-iqanKIQ §45: the sun

بامر

bámr ʾ-m-r → “at the bidding” Distinctive

literal: command; cause

This form usually rendered as “cause”, “revelation”, “command” (249 occurrences)

SE expanded to “at the bidding”

cause 53% revelation 22% command 5% bidding 4% faith 4% decree 4% ordainer 3% message 2% behest 2% all 2%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §155: of His Cause fire-tabletFire §17: Command gleaningsGWB §619: creation of kitab-i-ahdAhd §7: a decree kitab-i-iqanKIQ §12: of celestial dominion prayers-and-meditationsP&M §154: behest tablet-of-the-holy-marinerMariner §33: summoned the-hidden-wordsHW §52: My command unto thee

سلطان

slṭán s-l-ṭ → “king”

literal: sovereignty; king; authority

king 39% sovereignty 23% sháh 13% sovereign 9% lord 5% power 3% through 3% monarch 2% divine 2% manifest 1%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §145: power gleaningsGWB §43: His earthly sovereignty kitab-i-iqanKIQ §131: ruleth prayers-and-meditationsP&M §564: and sovereignty tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §1: is the King the-hidden-wordsHW §103: celestial will-and-testamentW&T §8: unto a just king epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §159: power of His sovereignty

جبروت

jbrút j-b-r → “of the heaven”

literal: dominion

SE expanded to “of the heaven”

heaven 26% realm 17% dominion 17% kingdom 11% realms 11% kingdoms 6% eternal 3% all 3% heavenly 3% loftiest 3%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §173: of the heaven fire-tabletFire §37: the eternal realm gleaningsGWB §537: all the power and glory kitab-i-iqanKIQ §13: oppression prayers-and-meditationsP&M §161: Thy dominion tablet-of-the-holy-marinerMariner §16: the realm the-hidden-wordsHW §1: from will-and-testamentW&T §12: Realm of Glory

از

iz ʾ-z

literal: from

SE rendered ملکوت (mlkút), بيان (bíán), سلطان (slṭán), جبروت (jbrút), عرفان (ʿrfán), از (iz), افق (ifq), سماء (smáʾ), سجن (sjn), عکّاء (ʿkkáʾ), مشرق (mshrq) as “of the kingdom, of utterance, the King, of the heaven, of knowledge, above the horizon, of the prison-city, of ‘Akká, shineth resplendently”

23 occurrences in corpus

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §128: of kitab-i-iqanKIQ §246: Amongst kitab-i-iqanKIQ §176: from kitab-i-iqanKIQ §176: at

افق

ifq ʾ-f-q → “above the horizon”

literal: horizon; horizons; horizons/regions

SE expanded to “above the horizon”

horizon 67% dayspring 10% above 5% heaven 5% realm 5% orient 3% supreme 1% works 1% created 1% realms 1%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §40: of the world fire-tabletFire §26: the heaven gleaningsGWB §280: Our realm prayers-and-meditationsP&M §445: the Dayspring the-hidden-wordsHW §15: the realm epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §173: above the horizon gleaningsGWB §441: everywhere prayers-and-meditationsP&M §613: the whole world

سماء

smáʾ s-m-w

literal: heaven

SE rendered سلطان (slṭán), جبروت (jbrút), عرفان (ʿrfán), از (iz), افق (ifq), سماء (smáʾ), سجن (sjn), عکّاء (ʿkkáʾ), مشرق (mshrq), لائح (láʾḥ), اعراض (iʿráḍ) as “the King, of the heaven, of knowledge, above the horizon, of the prison-city, of ‘Akká, shineth resplendently, Repudiation”

heaven 76% heavens 14% “heaven 4% “heaven” 2% visible 1% heavenly 1% tablet 0% exaltation 0% ascended 0% creation 0%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §64: of fire-tabletFire §36: heavenly gleaningsGWB §326: names and kitab-i-iqanKIQ §169: in name prayers-and-meditationsP&M §296: by Thy name, the All-Glorious tablet-of-carmelCarmel §4: Names.’tablet-of-the-holy-marinerMariner §12: my Lord the-hidden-wordsHW §121: call

سجن

sjn s-j-n → “of the prison-city”

literal: prison; imprisoned; imprisonment

SE expanded to “of the prison-city”

prison 53% most 19% prison-city 7% dungeon 5% imprisonment 5% prison-house 5% prisoner 2% prison-cell 2% afflictive 2% shut 2%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §36: His gleaningsGWB §221: this Prison House prayers-and-meditationsP&M §263: a captive will-and-testamentW&T §3: incarcerated epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §33: the dungeon gleaningsGWB §225: captivity prayers-and-meditationsP&M §83: of Thy prison-city will-and-testamentW&T §4: that Prisoner

مشرق

mshrq sh-r-q → “shineth resplendently” Distinctive

literal: shining; east; shine

This form usually rendered as “dayspring”, “dawning-place”, “shining” (140 occurrences)

dayspring 41% dawning-place 15% shining 14% shineth 11% east 6% shine 4% shone 2% horizon 2% realms 2% source 2%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §64: risen and shineth fire-tabletFire §41: Thy dawning gleaningsGWB §286: His wondrous and inflexible Purpose kitab-i-iqanKIQ §248: of prayers-and-meditationsP&M §649: and the splendors tablet-of-the-holy-marinerMariner §41: beamed the-hidden-wordsHW §42: shine upon thee epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §221: hath arisen and shone forth

لائح

láʾḥ l-w-ḥ

literal: tablet; tablets; allusion

SE rendered افق (ifq), سماء (smáʾ), سجن (sjn), عکّاء (ʿkkáʾ), مشرق (mshrq), لائح (láʾḥ), اعراض (iʿráḍ), محجوب (mḥjúb) as “above the horizon, of the prison-city, of ‘Akká, shineth resplendently, Repudiation, not veiled”

resplendent 29% manifest 14% brightly 7% uttered 7% prominent 7% which 7% sure 7% attested 7% shine 7% lucid 7%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §218: the Lawh-i-Fu’ad gleaningsGWB §424: Writ kitab-i-iqanKIQ §41: the symbolic prayers-and-meditationsP&M §243: scroll tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §3: the Books will-and-testamentW&T §1: in the Preserved Tablet epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §101: of gleaningsGWB §699: Guarded Tablet

اعراض

iʿráḍ ʿ-r-ḍ → “repudiation” Distinctive

literal: turn away; turning away

This form usually rendered as “turn”, “turned”, “denial” (70 occurrences)

turn 20% turned 17% denial 14% repudiation 9% rejected 9% faithlessness 9% turning 6% have 6% denials 6% renounce 6%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §225: froward gleaningsGWB §36: and denial kitab-i-iqanKIQ §161: the exigencies prayers-and-meditationsP&M §475: turn them away tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §14: turns away the-hidden-wordsHW §24: thee turn away will-and-testamentW&T §17: opposed God epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §257: have turned aside

محجوب

mḥjúb ḥ-j-b → “not veiled”

literal: veil; veiled; veils

veiled 33% deprived 20% veil 7% ignorant 7% wayward 7% shut 7% imprisoned 7% obscure 7% deprive 7%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §234: veiling yourselves therefrom gleaningsGWB §8: shut out itself kitab-i-iqanKIQ §205: grievous veils prayers-and-meditationsP&M §140: obstacle the-hidden-wordsHW §150: the epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §84: have shut themselves out gleaningsGWB §373: ignorant kitab-i-iqanKIQ §205: this densest of all veils

صفوف

ṣfúf ṣ-f-f → “rank” Distinctive

literal: rank; ranks

This form usually rendered as “ten” (3 occurrences)

rank 33% ten 33% uttered 33%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §173: ten thousand gleaningsGWB §464: uttered epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §171: rank on rank

الوف

al-wf ʾ-l-f

literal: thousand; thousands; intimacy/unity

SE rendered محجوب (mḥjúb), ننمود (nnmúd), صفوف (ṣfúf), الوف (al-wf), منعش (mnʿsh), نکرد (nkrd), از (iz), برای (bráy), جناب (jnáb), هيچ (hích) as “not veiled, ten thousand, powerless to withhold, do, Thou canst excuse thyself, no”

thousand 47% furthering 6% unite 6% unity 6% knit 6% concord 6% countless 6% fellowship 6% “a 6% one 6%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §265: thousand gleaningsGWB §436: fellowship kitab-i-iqanKIQ §178: “A prayers-and-meditationsP&M §776: combined will-and-testamentW&T §9: thousand years…”epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §142: unite the hearts gleaningsGWB §394: countless lives kitab-i-iqanKIQ §179: one thousand

منعش

mnʿsh m-n-ʿ → “powerless to withhold”

literal: prevent; prevented; prevention

SE expanded to “powerless to withhold”

powerless 50% hindered 50%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §143: forbade it gleaningsGWB §506: hindered kitab-i-iqanKIQ §23: deprive prayers-and-meditationsP&M §59: and have deterred them tablet-of-ahmadAhmad §9: arise against thee the-hidden-wordsHW §67: shall be hindered will-and-testamentW&T §23: are in no wise permitted epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §193: withheld

نکرد

nkrd k-r-d → “do” Distinctive

literal: do; to do; do, make

This form usually rendered as “act” (10 occurrences)

made 21% have 16% do 16% conduct 11% hath 11% arisen 5% ordered 5% done 5% reflect 5% hast 5%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §242: have succeeded gleaningsGWB §563: perceive kitab-i-iqanKIQ §204: hath the-hidden-wordsHW §93: forgotten will-and-testamentW&T §24: should they epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §242: plead gleaningsGWB §263: discover kitab-i-iqanKIQ §232: appreciate

برای

bráy b-r-y

literal: for

SE rendered صفوف (ṣfúf), الوف (al-wf), منعش (mnʿsh), نکرد (nkrd), از (iz), برای (bráy), جناب (jnáb), هيچ (hích) as “ten thousand, powerless to withhold, do, Thou canst excuse thyself, no”

wherefore 50% light 50%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §125: In brief kitab-i-iqanKIQ §250: by the light of epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §119: Briefly kitab-i-iqanKIQ §30: Whereas epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §63: Meanwhile kitab-i-iqanKIQ §140: we may epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §230: wherefore kitab-i-iqanKIQ §18: to

جناب

jnáb j-n-b → “thou canst excuse thyself”

literal: excellency

SE expanded to “Thou canst excuse thyself”

thee 39% thou 29% thyself 7% one 4% godly 4% upon 4% wert 4% shaykh 4% excellency 4% brother 4%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §109: thou gleaningsGWB §334: Motion kitab-i-ahdAhd §3: refrain kitab-i-iqanKIQ §226: ideal King prayers-and-meditationsP&M §592: and to shun will-and-testamentW&T §17: turned aside from God epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §181: Excellency the Ambassador gleaningsGWB §100: to thee

هيچ

hích h-y-ch → “any”

literal: any

5 occurrences in corpus

kitab-i-iqanKIQ §273: No kitab-i-iqanKIQ §252: any

عذری

ʿdhrí ʿ-dh-r

literal: excuse; excused

SE rendered منعش (mnʿsh), نکرد (nkrd), از (iz), برای (bráy), جناب (jnáb), هيچ (hích), عذری (ʿdhrí), باقی (báqí), نمانده (nmándh), بايد (báyd), اقرار (iqrár) as “powerless to withhold, do, Thou canst excuse thyself, no, must, recognize”

excuse 50% evade 50%

gleaningsGWB §53: and excuse thy silence prayers-and-meditationsP&M §465: evade

باقی

báqí b-q-y

literal: remaining; remain

SE rendered نکرد (nkrd), از (iz), برای (bráy), جناب (jnáb), هيچ (hích), عذری (ʿdhrí), باقی (báqí), نمانده (nmándh), بايد (báyd), اقرار (iqrár) as “do, Thou canst excuse thyself, no, must, recognize”

everlasting 25% immortal 17% imperishable 13% incorruptible 8% eternal 8% eternity 8% abiding 8% endure 4% live 4% last 4%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §79: endureth fire-tabletFire §36: is gleaningsGWB §642: shall belong kitab-i-iqanKIQ §16: the everlasting prayers-and-meditationsP&M §671: the Imperishable tablet-of-the-holy-marinerMariner §51: hath remained the-hidden-wordsHW §154: immortal Being epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §81: Everlasting

نمانده

nmándh m-ʾ-n

literal: remain; remained; to remain

SE rendered جناب (jnáb), هيچ (hích), عذری (ʿdhrí), باقی (báqí), نمانده (nmándh), بايد (báyd), اقرار (iqrár), نمائی (nmáʾí), نعوذ (nʿúdh) as “Thou canst excuse thyself, no, must, recognize, God forbid”

leaveth 20% linger 20% cannot 20% remained 20% remaineth 20%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §199: leaveth no gleaningsGWB §335: as kitab-i-iqanKIQ §250: remained the-hidden-wordsHW §148: remaineth will-and-testamentW&T §56: deprive epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §243: left gleaningsGWB §361: strayed kitab-i-iqanKIQ §15: deprived themselves

بايد

báyd b-y-d → “must”

literal: must; must, should

must 56% incumbent 25% should 13% behooveth 6%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §61: behooveth gleaningsGWB §334: quickened kitab-i-iqanKIQ §199: must needs prayers-and-meditationsP&M §521: the wilderness the-hidden-wordsHW §53: be no more will-and-testamentW&T §25: must be epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §143: incumbent upon gleaningsGWB §564: should

اقرار

iqrár q-r-r → “recognize” Distinctive

literal: abode; place; established

This form usually rendered as “acknowledged”, “confess”, “confessed” (23 occurrences)

acknowledged 19% confess 13% confessed 13% recognize 13% acceptance 13% credence 6% testified 6% worthy 6% acknowledging 6% confession 6%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §243: It was agreed gleaningsGWB §200: are firmly established kitab-i-ahdAhd §6: singled out kitab-i-iqanKIQ §222: appointing prayers-and-meditationsP&M §212: be gladdened tablet-of-carmelCarmel §3: thine eyes the-hidden-wordsHW §44: thus shall will-and-testamentW&T §8: quietness

نعوذ

nʿúdh ʿ-w-dh → “god forbid”

literal: we seek refuge; seek-refuge; we-seek-refuge

god 67% take 17% lord 17%

epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §108: take refuge kitab-i-iqanKIQ §114: God will-and-testamentW&T §7: the Lord forbid epistle-to-the-son-of-the-wolfESW §173: God forbid kitab-i-iqanKIQ §157: God forbid!—or will-and-testamentW&T §7: May the Lord protect kitab-i-iqanKIQ §98: We take refuge

باللّه

bálllh ʾ-l-h

literal: God; divine; god

SE rendered بايد (báyd), اقرار (iqrár), نمائی (nmáʾí), نعوذ (nʿúdh), باللّه (bálllh), بر (br), انکار (inkár), قيام (qíám) as “must, recognize, God forbid, deny, arise”