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Gleanings — §308

Arabic source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 308 of 729.

Source (Arabic)

مثلاً اگر سراج در تحت فانوس حدید واقع شود ابداً نور او در خارج ظاهر نه مع آنکه در مقام خود روشن بوده در آفتاب خلف سحاب ملاحظه فرمائید که در رتبهٴ خود روشن و مضیء است ولکن نظر بسحاب حائله نور او ضعیف مشاهده میشود و همین آفتاب را روح انسانی ملاحظه فرمائید و جمیع اشیاء را بدن او که جمیع بدن بافاضه و اشراق آن نور روشن و مضیء ولکن این مادامی است که اسباب مانعهٴ حائله منع ننماید و حجاب نشود و بعد از حجاب ظهور نور شمس ضعیف مشاهده میشود

Shoghi Effendi Translation

Consider the lamp which is hidden under a bushel. Though its light be shining, yet its radiance is concealed from men. Likewise, consider the sun which hath been obscured by the clouds. Observe how its splendor appeareth to have diminished, when in reality the source of that light hath remained unchanged. The soul of man should be likened unto this sun, and all things on earth should be regarded as his body. So long as no external impediment interveneth between them, the body will, in its entirety, continue to reflect the light of the soul, and to be sustained by its power. As soon as, however, a veil interposeth itself between them, the brightness of that light seemeth to lessen.

Translation Notes

فانوس
fánús f-n-s “bushel”

literal: lantern, bushel

1 occurrence in corpus

حدید
ḥdíd ḥ-d-d

literal: limit; limited; limits

SE rendered مثلاً (mthláan)سراج (sráj)فانوس (fánús)حدید (ḥdíd)واقع (wáqʿ)ابداً (ibdáan)نور (núr)خارج (khárj) as “Consider, lamp, bushel, is hidden, its light, concealed from men”

sharp 22% discernment 22% chains 22% keen 11% steel 11% discerning 11%
ابداً
ibdáan ʾ-b-d

literal: never; ever

SE rendered فانوس (fánús)حدید (ḥdíd)واقع (wáqʿ)ابداً (ibdáan)نور (núr)خارج (khárj)ظاهر (ẓáhr)نه (nh) as “bushel, is hidden, its light, concealed from men, yet”

never 40% pause 20% time 20% all 20%
ظاهر
ẓáhr ẓ-h-r

literal: manifestation; manifest; appear

SE rendered واقع (wáqʿ)ابداً (ibdáan)نور (núr)خارج (khárj)ظاهر (ẓáhr)نه (nh)آنکه (ánkh)مقام (mqám)روشن (rúshn) as “is hidden, its light, concealed from men, yet, be shining”

نه

literal: end; ended; utmost

SE rendered نور (núr)خارج (khárj)ظاهر (ẓáhr)نه (nh)آنکه (ánkh)مقام (mqám)روشن (rúshn) as “its light, concealed from men, yet, be shining”

end 16% forbidden 12% ended 12% infinite 12% highest 12% forbiddeth 8% most 8% utmost 8% last 8% unnumbered 4%
آنکه
ánkh ʾ-n

literal: that; indeed; that, to

SE rendered نور (núr)خارج (khárj)ظاهر (ẓáhr)نه (nh)آنکه (ánkh)مقام (mqám)روشن (rúshn)آفتاب (áftáb) as “its light, concealed from men, yet, be shining, sun”

have 10% behold 10% will 10% such 10% either 10% \‘verily 10% verily 10% truth 10% \‘they 10% although 10%
مقام
mqám q-w-m

literal: station; place

SE rendered خارج (khárj)ظاهر (ẓáhr)نه (nh)آنکه (ánkh)مقام (mqám)روشن (rúshn)آفتاب (áftáb) as “concealed from men, yet, be shining, sun”

station 55% connection 12% place 6% most 5% seat 5% such 5% spot 3% another 3% court 2% instance 2%
مضیء
mḍíʾ ḍ-w-ʾ

literal: light; illuminated; light/radiance

SE rendered روشن (rúshn)مضیء (mḍíʾ)ولکن (wlkn)نظر (nẓr)بسحاب (bsḥáb)حائله (ḥáʾlh)نور (núr) as “Likewise, consider, the source of that light”

نظر
nẓr n-ẓ-r

literal: look; looking; view

SE rendered روشن (rúshn)مضیء (mḍíʾ)ولکن (wlkn)نظر (nẓr)بسحاب (bsḥáb)حائله (ḥáʾlh)نور (núr)ضعیف (ḍʿíf) as “Likewise, consider, the source of that light, diminished”

observe 15% beholding 15% because 11% sight 11% owing 11% consider 7% ponder 7% considering 7% eye 7% reason 7%
مشاهده
msháhdh sh-h-d

literal: witness; observation; witnessed

SE rendered نور (núr)ضعیف (ḍʿíf)مشاهده (msháhdh)میشود (míshúd)همین (hmín)آفتاب (áftáb)روح (rúḥ) as “the source of that light, diminished, appeareth to have, sun, soul”

اسباب
isbáb s-b-b

literal: cause; cause, reason; means

SE rendered ولکن (wlkn)مادامی (mádámí)اسباب (isbáb)مانعهٴ (mánʿhٴ)حائله (ḥáʾlh)منع (mnʿ)ننماید (nnmáyd) as “however, So long as, impediment, will”

means 23% through 15% nothing 8% all 8% cause 8% agencies 8% such 8% hindrances 8% external 8% causes 8%
مانعهٴ
mánʿhٴ m-n-ʿ

literal: prevent; prevented; prevention

SE rendered ولکن (wlkn)مادامی (mádámí)اسباب (isbáb)مانعهٴ (mánʿhٴ)حائله (ḥáʾlh)منع (mnʿ)ننماید (nnmáyd)حجاب (ḥjáb)نشود (nshúd) as “however, So long as, impediment, will, veil, been”

hinder 18% have 17% withhold 13% hindered 11% deter 9% kept 8% powerless 7% hath 7% withheld 5% may 5%
از
iz ʾ-z

literal: from

SE rendered ننماید (nnmáyd)حجاب (ḥjáb)نشود (nshúd)از (iz)حجاب (ḥjáb)ظهور (ẓhúr)نور (núr) as “will, veil, been, light”

23 occurrences in corpus

شمس
shms sh-m-s

literal: sun; suns; the sun

SE rendered نشود (nshúd)از (iz)حجاب (ḥjáb)ظهور (ẓhúr)نور (núr)شمس (shms)ضعیف (ḍʿíf)مشاهده (msháhdh)میشود (míshúd) as “been, light, seemeth to lessen”

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